Skema Rangkaian Power Amplifier TDA7265

Ada permintaan dari sahabat Facebook mengenai Rangkaian Amplifier IC TDA7265.  Kebanyakan orang tertarik dengan rangkaian TDA7265 ini karena rangkaiannya cukup simpel tidak membutuhkan banyak komponen. Rangkaian ini banyak diaplikasikan terutama untuk audio TV high-end dan audio mobil.

Data Pin IC TDA7265 dan Spesifikasi :
TDA7265 suplai tegangan kisaran ± 25V
THD = 10%
Direkomendasikan suplai tegangan ± 20V
Batasi pasokan tegangan ± 25V
TDA7265 DIP 11-pin paket ZIP fungsi pin adalah sebagai berikut:
1, pasokan negatif
2, output saluran pertama
3, pasokan positif
4, output saluran kedua
5, kontrol memadamkan
6, pasokan negatif
7, input saluran kedua
8, umpan balik saluran kedua
9, tanah
10, pertama saluran umpan balik
11, masukan saluran pertama


Diagram rangkaian TDA7265 model BTL:

 

Menurut data resmi, kekuatan pasokan ± 16 VBTL kerja TDA7265, juga bisa mendapatkan 50W kekuatan untuk bekerja karena arus BTL, tegangan suplai yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan cara normal, sebaiknya tidak lebih dari yang direkomendasikan ± 20V.

Source:  http://www.182e.com

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Rangkaian Amplifier 8 Watt dari IC TDA2030

Rangkaian Amplifier 8Watt dari IC TDA2030 ini sangat sederhana, bisa untuk audio komputer anda atau radio juga media player dan lain lain. Untuk stereo anda tinggal membuat satu lagi rangkaian seperti ini.

Notes:
Although the TDA2030 is capable of delivering 20 watts of audio power, I deliberately reduced the output to about 8 watts to drive 10 watt speakers. This is more than adequate for a smaller room. Input sensitivity is 200mV. Higher input levels naturally will give greater output, but no distortion should be heard. The gain is set by the 47k and 1.5k resistors. The TDA2030 IC is affordable and makes a good replacement amplifier for low to medium audio power systems. Incidentally, it is speaker efficiency that determines how "loud" the sound is. Speaker efficiency or sound pressure level (SPL) is usually quoted in dB/meter. A speaker with an SPL of 97dB/m will sound louder than a speaker with an SPL of 95dB/m.

Source:  http://www.zen22142.zen.co.uk

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Power Amplifier 4 Transistor

Power Amplifier 4 Transistor

Above diagram very simple and easy to build class AB audio amplifier circuit which is working with 4 transistors. In class AB operation each output device performs more than half of the input signal cycle. Up to 78% effectiveness is possible with class AB designs and cross over distortion is minimized. The circuit shown here is appropriate for small radio receivers, audio players, intercom, phone etc.

Transistor Q1 with its connected parts is wired as a pre-amplifier stage. The audio input is coupled to the base of Q1 through resistor R1 and capacitor C1. Resistor R3 delivers collector to base bias for Q1 and C3 is an AC by pass capacitor for the collector resistor R4. Collector to base biasing is a great method of biasing for circuits like this because it provides enough negative feedback, prevents thermal runway and stabilizes the operating point. The second stage will be the driver stage for the push pull pair. Q2 with its connected parts carry out this job. This stage can also be collector to base biased, and its input is coupled towards the output from the pre-amplifier stage using capacitor C2. Resistor R8 limits the collector present of Q2.The third stage is the class AB push pull section comprising of transistors Q3 and Q4. Diodes D1 and D2 provides the bias voltage for the push pull stage. The output from the amplifier is coupled to the loud speaker through the capacitor C4. C5 and C6 are power supply filter capacitors.
Notes:

1. The circuit can be assembled on a vero board.
2. K1 may be an 8 ohm/5Wof loud speaker.
3. C6 must be grounded near towards the Q1 and C5 should be grounded near to the loud speaker ground. This reduces noise.
4. Use 5V DC power supply for powering the circuit.

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Skema Rangkaian Active Crossover Circuit

This alive Cantankerous over is adequately beeline forward. It consists of a absorber and two 3rd order, 18 dB per octave filters. One low canyon and the added high. The cantankerous over abundance is set at 2Khz and is advised for AEK’s 400watt per access PA/Keyboard Amp systems. Obviously alone one access is apparent here.
The band akin audio arresting enters the absorber area it is astern out of phase. This is to atone for
the filters which will alter the appearance afresh appropriately abiding the arresting to it’s able phase. The filters are more-or-less accepted low and aerial canyon filters appropriately however, added capacitors and resistors accept been added in adjustment to get the altruism bottomward to a minimum appliance alone E12 components.
This ambit may not be of awfully abundant use to anyone as it was accurately advised to clothing the applications. It is not capricious or switchable for two reasons. Firstly, it didn’t charge to be back the backdrop of the apostle arrangement were already known. And secondly, the added complication was put into the accurateness of the crossover rather than it’s flexibility. The filters are akin in account to anniversary added as able-bodied as can be accepted appliance alone E12 components. If switching were to be active to accord a ambit of abundance options, a accommodation would accept to be fabricated on clarify accuracy.
The alone added way to accomplish a accepted crossover architecture and advance accurateness would apparently be to use Switched capacitor clarify architecture blocks. In theory, two 18or 24dB per octave filters could be complete such that they tracked anniversary added by actuality bound to the aforementioned clock. This would be a nice agreement but I haven’t had the befalling to prove this technology for this affectionate of application. My primary affair was the breach through of switching babble appliance such a design.
Therefore this architecture represents the simplest access I could booty and still get the adapted outcome.

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300W Subwoofer Power Amplifier Wiring Diagram

Please agenda that the blueprint for this amp has been upgraded, and it is now recommended for connected aerial ability into 4 Ohms, but You will charge to go to extremes with the heatsink (fan cooling is awful recommended). It was originally advised for “light” alternate duty, acceptable for an equalised subwoofer arrangement (for archetype application the ELF assumption – see the Project
Page for the advice on this circuit). Where connected aerial ability is required, addition 4 achievement transistors are recommended, active in the aforementioned way as Q9, Q10, Q11 and Q12, and application 0.33 ohm emitter resistors.
Continuous ability into 8 ohms is about over 150W (250W for ±70V supplies), and it can be acclimated after added transistors at abounding ability into an 8 ohm amount all day, every day. The added transistors are alone bare if you appetite to do the aforementioned affair into 4 ohms at best accumulation voltage! Do not alike anticipate about application food over ±70V, and don’t bother allurement me if it is ok – it isn’t!
The ambit is credible in Figure 1, and it is a analytic accepted design. Connections are provided for the Internal SIM (published abroad on the Project Pages), and clarification is provided for RF aegis (R1, C2). The ascribe is via a 4.7uF bipolar cap, as this provides lots of capacitance in a baby size. Because of the impedance, little or no abasement of complete will be apparent. A polyester cap may be acclimated if you adopt – 1uF with the nominal 22k ascribe impedance will accord a -3dB abundance of 7.2Hz, which is absolutely low abundant for any sub.

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Car Subwoofer Amplifier Driver

The stereo signals coming from the line outputs of the car radio amplifier are mixed at the input and, after the Level Control, the signal enters the buffer IC1A and can be phase reversed by means of SW1. This control can be useful to allow the subwoofer to be in phase with the loudspeakers of the existing car radio.
Then, a 12dB/octave variable frequency Low Pass filter built around IC1B, Q1 and related components follows, allowing to adjust precisely the low pass frequency from 70 to 150Hz.
Q2, R17 and C9 form a simple dc voltage stabilizer for the input and filter circuitry, useful to avoid positive rail interaction from the power amplifier to low level sections.
Parts List:
P1_____________10K Log Potentiometer
P2_____________22K Dual gang Linear Potentiometer
R1,R4___________1K 1/4W Resistors
R2,R3,R5,R6____10K 1/4W Resistors
R7,R8_________100K 1/4W Resistors
R9,R10,R13_____47K 1/4W Resistors
R11,R12________15K 1/4W Resistors
R14,R15,R17____47K 1/4W Resistors
R16_____________6K8 1/4W Resistor
R18_____________1K5 1/4W Resistor
C1,C2,C3,C6_____4µ7 25V Electrolytic Capacitors
C4,C5__________68nF 63V Polyester Capacitors
C7_____________33nF 63V Polyester Capacitor
C8,C9_________220µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitors
via: redcircuit
C10___________470nF 63V Polyester Capacitor
C11___________100nF 63V Polyester Capacitor
C12__________2200µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitor
D1______________LED any color and type
Q1,Q2_________BC547 45V 100mA NPN Transistors
IC1___________TL072 Dual BIFET Op-Amp
IC2_________TDA1516BQ 24W BTL Car Radio Power Amplifier IC
SW1____________DPDT toggle or slide Switch
SW2____________SPST toggle or slide Switch capable of withstanding
a current of at least 3A
J1,J2__________RCA audio input sockets
SPKR___________4 Ohm Woofer or two 8 Ohm Woofers wired in parallel

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Rangkaian Power Amplifier BTL

Gambar Rangkaian Power Amplifier BTL

Audio amplifiers operate either in a BTL (bridged) or single-ended ("normal") configuration. In the single-ended setup, the output lead goes to the "hot" or "+" side of the load (speaker or speaker box since we are talking audio) and the "-" or "negative" side of the load is tied to a common ground shared with the amplifier. In the BTL configuration, one amp is connected to the "+" side of the speaker (load) and a second amp is connected to the "-" side of the load. For this to work, the output signal from the second amplifier must be a "mirror image" (identical in every respect, but 180 degrees out of phase) of the output from the first amp. The BTL configuration is most often seen in low-voltage, battery-powered applications (like cell phones or "walkman" type personal tape or cd players etc) or in automotive applications over about 10 watts per channel.

In the BTL configuration, each amp drives half the load impedance. With the signals being out of phase, the voltage swing across the load appears to be doubled, and with each amp driving half the impedance the current is doubled. In theory the bridged pair will produce 4 times the power into the load that either amp acting alone could provide. In reality it seldom works that well.

This is an power amplifier circuit of a BTL system, which comprises a first op-amp chip which outputs an output signal having a same phase as an input signal input to a signal input terminal, a second operational amplifier which outputs an output signal having an opposite phase to the input signal, a voltage divider which generates a midpoint voltage of the input signal, a first resistor connected between an output terminal and a negative phase input terminal of the first operational amplifier, second and third resistors connected in series between the negative phase input terminals of the first and second operational amplifiers, a fourth resistor connected between an output terminal and the negative phase input terminal of the second operational amplifier, and an impedance converter connected between a midpoint voltage node of the voltage divider and a series-connection node of the second and third resistors. (end of abstract)

List Componet:
R1, R2,R3, R4, R6..................... 10kOhm.
R3............................................. 20kOhm.
C1, C2, C3, C4........................... 10µF.
Catu daya (VCC) ±12 V.

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20 Watt Power Amplifier

This IC chip was designed specifically for use in power boosting applications in automobiles. It is self protecting against short circuits and thermal problems. In the bridge configuration shown it will deliver 20 watts of power into a 2 ohm speaker operating at 14.4 volts.

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Sub-Woofer Amplifier 100 Watt

This is the circuit of subwoofer amplifier. This amplifier can produce an output of 100Watt. There are seven transistors including four in the output stage. The transistors Q1 and Q2 form the preamplifier stage. Transistors Q4 to Q7 form the output stage. Since no ICs are used the circuit is very robust and can be easily assembled on a general purpose PCB.

Skema rangkaian 100 watt sub-woofer amplifier

Note:
Use powered a +35V/-35V, 5A dual power supply.
All electrolytic capacitors must be rated 100V.
The transistor Q4 to Q7 must be fitted with heat sinks.


Transistor 2N3773 and 2N6609

Transistor 2N3773 (NPN) and (PNP) 2N6609 are PowerBase_ power transistors designed for high power audio, disk head positioners and other linear applications. These devices can also be used in power switching circuits such as relay or solenoid drivers, DC−DC converters or inverters.


Features Transistor 2N3773

Pb−Free Packages are Available
High Safe Operating Area (100% Tested) 150 W @ 100 V
Completely Characterized for Linear Operation
High DC Current Gain and Low Saturation Voltage
hFE = 15 (Min) @ 8.0 A, 4.0 V
VCE(sat) = 1.4 V (Max) @ IC = 8.0 A, IB = 0.8 A
For Low Distortion Complementary Designs


MAXIMUM RATINGS Transistor 2N3773

Collector − Emitter Voltage: 140 Vdc
Collector − Emitter Voltage: 160 Vdc
Collector − Base Voltage:160 Vdc
Emitter − Base Voltage: 7 Vdc
Collector Current Continuous: 16 Adc
Base Current Continuous 15 Adc
Total Power Dissipation : 150 Watt.

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Skema Power Amplifier 2N3055

Skema Rangkaian 2N3055 Power Amplifier

Amplifier power is a series of electronics that is used to strengthen the power (or energy in general). In the field of audio, amplifier will amplify the sound signal (which has been expressed in the form of electric current) on the input it into electric current is stronger at the output. The amount of strengthening is often known by the term gain. Value of the gain is expressed as a function of frequency is called the transfer function.

So the gain is the result of the power output (Pout) and power at the input to its function in the form of frequency. The size of the gain, (G) is usually the Decibel (dB).

Skema 2N3055 Power Amplifier. The optimal supply voltage is around 30V, but this amp work from 24 to 32V. The maximal input voltage is around 0.8 - 1V. As you can see, in this design the components have a big tolerance, so you can build it almost of the components, which you find at home. The and transistors can be any NPN type power transistor, but do not use Darlington types. The output power is around 150 Watt.

Amplifier schematic:

capacitor C1 regulates the low frequencies (bass), as the capacitance grows, the low frequncies are getting louder.

capacitor C2 regulates the higher frequencies (treble), as the capacitance grows, the higher frequencies are getting quiter.

this is a class B amplifier, this means, that a current must flow through the end transistors, even if there is no signal on the input. This current can be regulated with the 500Ω trimmer resistor. As this current incrases, the sound of the amplifier gets better, but the end transistors are more heating. But if this current decrases, the transistors are not heating so much, but the sound gets worse.

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Rangkaian TDA 2616 Hi-fi Power Amplifier

This circuit is a 2X12 watt Hi-Fi Power amplifier circuit using IC TDA 2616 from Phillips. This circuit very Simple and robust circuit using very less components makes the circuit ideal for a portable power amplifier. The circuit delivers 12 W power on 8 Ohm speaker for each channel at +/- 12 V dual supply.

Skema Rangkaian TDA 2616 Hi-fi Power Amplifier

Note:

• Capacitors except C10 & C9 are ceramic.
• Capacitors Electrolic must be rated 50V.
• Use a well regulated and filtered +/- 12 V dual power supply that is able to provide at least 2 A continuous current.

IC TDA2616 is a stereo power amplifier IC comes in a 9-lead single-in-line (SIL9) plastic power package (SOT131). This IC is specially designed for mains fed amplifier circuits, such as stereo radio,tape and television .The IC has good gain balance of both channels and Hi-fi in accordance with IEC 268 and DIN 45500 standards.

IC TDA 2616 DESCRIPTION

The TDA2616 is a hi-fi stereo amplifier designed for mains fed applications, such as stereo radio and TV. The circuit is optimally designed for symmetrical power supplies, but is also well-suited to asymmetrical power supply systems. An output power of 2 ´ 12 W (THD = 0.5%) can be
delivered into an 8 Wload with a symmetrical power supply of ±16 V. The gain is internally fixed at 30 dB, thus offering a low gain spread and a very good gain balance between the two amplifiers (0.2 dB). A special feature is the input mute circuit. This circuit disconnects the non-inverting inputs when the supply voltage drops below ±6 V, while the amplifier still retains its DC operating adjustment. The circuit features suppression of unwanted signals at the inputs, during switch-on and switch-off. The mute circuit can also be activated via pin 2. When a current of 300 mA is present at pin 2, the circuit is in the mute condition. The device is provided with two thermal protection circuits. One circuit measures the average temperature of the crystal and the other measures the momentary temperature of the power transistors. These control circuits attack at temperatures in excess of +150 °C, so a crystal operating temperature of max. +150 °C can be used without extra distortion.

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Skema 200 watt Power Amplifier STK4050 II

Application Circuit Power Amplifier STK4050 II

Skema Specified Transformer Supply for 200 watt Power Amplifier STK4050 II

Features STK4050 II

• Compact package for thin-type audio sets
• Member of pin-compatible series with outputs of 20 to
• 200W
• Easy heatsink design to disperse heat generated in thintype
• stereo sets
• Constant-current circuit to reduce supply switch-on and
• switch-off shock noise
• External supply switch-on and switch-off shock noise
• muting, load short-circuit protection, thermal shutdown
• and other circuits can be tailored-designed

Note:

• To use the results of the max capacitor 10000Uf/80 Vot, with a pure tranformator 5 / 42 volt
• provide a good cooling plate, the ic STK4050 II

Tips that sub Woofer Voice | bass sound more felt

according to experience, you have to do a little experiment for you to get the best bass sound, stalwart, gigantic. To get the best bass sound between the subwoofer and the room you, then you should get a 'pass that point. the following manner:

• Place the subwoofer on your location on our seat. (sub Woofer do not be put on the table / cupboard you high more than 1 / 2 meter)
• Turn the sub Woofer and you do not forget to disconnect the speaker Amplifier.
• Play a song you like, which have gained a good frequency bass
• Then try running memutari room, see the characters that appear bass.
• You will hear some of the bass sound quality improvements in some corner of the room. This happens due to the interaction between low-frequency space and you. Nah corners you can select as a "node" or the point pas you need to immediately place your subwoofer in a corner of it.

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Rangkaian Subwoofer 200 watt

Skema rangkaian Subwoofer

If we walk in the shop or mall and see the electronic equipment is high end, so sometimes we desire to have the equipment, for example, we see that a subwoofer bass sound is so excite. but for the price of our audio equipment may still include expensive

As an electrician we have any idea, how to make a quality subwoofer, such as not lose it in the store, but with an affordable cost.

Music of heave fluty, plus the subwoofer with the boom of the formations, it is that we want to show in this project. a series of simple and inexpensive numun able to meet the conditions above.

Active Subwoofer (rangkaian subwoofer) is a series of Simple and simple before trying this series to prepare yourself to listen to the crack formations that will be generated by this series. power amplifier for its series, please use the power that you like our previous post. However, to use the results of the maximal power with a higher power. for example, using the power that has STK4050 power 200 watt.

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Skema Audio Amplifier

60 watt Audio Amplifier

This circuit in the complete with bass-boost control on the fedback loop amplifier, this is done to overcome the declining quality of tone Bass. Graphic bass can reach a maximum at +16.4 dB @ 50Hz.

Circuit 60 watt Audio Amplifier

Note: Q3 and Q4 should be put in with the heatsinks.

Set the volume control on the position of the minimum and R3 with a minimum value resistansi also. try to switch the series and set up to R3 legible flow about 20 to 25mA

Component List:

P1 P2 R2,4,8 R1 R3 R5 R6, 7 R9 R10 C1, 8 C2, 5 C3, 4 C6 C7

: 22k (Potesiometer) : 100k (potensiometer) : 820R 1/4W : 4K7 1/4W : 500R 1/2W : 82K 1/4W : 47K 1/4W : 10R 1/2W : 0,22 4W(wirewound) : 470nF 63V : 100uF/25V : 470uF/25V :47pF 63V :10nF 63V

C9 D1 IC 1 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 J

: 100nF 63V : 1N4148 : NE5532 : BC547B : BC557B : TIP42A : TIP41A : RCA Input

20 Watt Audio Amplifier

Circuit 20 Watt Audio Amplifier

Component List:

R1 C1,C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 U1

: 39K 1/4 watt : 10 uF 25v : 100 uF 25v : 47 uF 25v : 0.1 uF 25v : 2200 uF 25v : TDA1554

• The circuit works best with 4 ohm speakers, but 8 ohm units will do.

• The circuit dissipates roughly 28 watts of heat, so a good heatsink is necessary. The chip should run cool enough to touch with the proper heatsink installed.

• The circuit operates at 12 Volts at about 5 Amps at full volume. Lower volumes use less current, and therefore produce less heat.

LM386 Audio Amplifier

This simple amplifier shows the LM386 in a high-gain configuration . For a maximum gain of only 20, leave out the 10 uF connected from pin 1 to pin 8. Maximum gains between 20 and 200 may be realized by adding a selected resistor in series with the same 10 uF capacitor. The 10k potentiometer will give the amplifier a variable gain from zero up to the maximum.

lm 3876/lm 3886 50 Watt Audio Amplifier

The 10 Ohm and 2.7 Ohm resistors must be 1 Watt types, and all others should be 1% metal film. All electrolytic capacitors should be rated at 50V if at all possible, and the 100nF (0.1uF) caps for the supplies should be as close as possible to the IC to prevent oscillation.

The supply voltage should be about +/- 35 Volts at full load, which will let this little guy provide a maximum of 56 Watts. To enable maximum power, it is important to get the lowest possible case to heatsink thermal resistance.

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